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Syphilis Cases Explode Across Lane County

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Since 2010, the case rate of syphilis has increased in Lane County by nearly 1000%, according to health officials.  KLCC’s Brian Bull reports.  

Cindy Morgan is the Communicable Disease Supervisor for Lane County Public Health.  She says six years ago, they were seeing less than 10 syphilis cases a year.  Now they’ve seen 41 in 2016 alone.  Morgan says decreased public health funding and complacency have caused people to dismiss the sexually-transmitted disease’s prevalence and risk.

“Patients often think that syphilis was a disease of the 1920s, I often hear when I offer syphilis testing to patients, that they didn’t think they needed to be tested for that, because that was a disease they thought was pretty much eliminated.  And that’s just not true.” 

Morgan says Lane County’s unusual because the disease – which had typically affected a small group of men -- seems to have spread equally between men and women.   

Credit Brian Bull
Cindy Morgan of Lane County Public Health.

"Our concern is, is that once we start seeing syphilis at such a proportion in our community, we’re going to start seeing more cases of congenital syphilis, which is when a pregnant woman has syphilis and transmits that disease to her unborn child.” 

Syphilis manifests early as painless sores on genitalia or the mouth. Untreated, it can lead to paralysis, blindness, dementia and death.  Syphilis is treatable, and safe sex can prevent it from spreading.

Brian Bull is an assistant professor of journalism at the University of Oregon, and remains a contributor to the KLCC news department. He began working with KLCC in June 2016.   In his 27+ years as a public media journalist, he's worked at NPR, Twin Cities Public Television, South Dakota Public Broadcasting, Wisconsin Public Radio, and ideastream in Cleveland. His reporting has netted dozens of accolades, including four national Edward R. Murrow Awards (22 regional),  the Ohio Associated Press' Best Reporter Award, Best Radio Reporter from  the Native American Journalists Association, and the PRNDI/NEFE Award for Excellence in Consumer Finance Reporting.
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